[64] In July 2014, Hollande expressed support for Israel's right to defend itself during the 2014 Israel–Gaza conflict, and told Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, "France strongly condemns these aggressions [by Hamas]. More Blair than Thatcher, staunch Europhile Mr Macron has pledged to reduce public spending by €60bn and cut 120,000 public sector jobs. When he joined Mr Hollande at the Elysée Palace as pro-business deputy secretary general, advising him on economic reform, the French press dubbed the newcomer the "Mozart of the Elysée". The president is directly elected by the French people every five years. Under his term, France also became the most toured country in the world[6][7][8] and known as a nation of open markets, regulatory efficiency, rule of law and limited governmental intervention.[9][10]. The couple have publicly quashed persistent rumours that he was having a homosexual affair, which he accused the entourage of former president Nicolas Sarkozy of starting. [29] The primary marked the first time that both parties had held an open primary to select a joint nominee at the same time. [53] The Right-wing opposed the bill. The pair met when he was 15 and she was Brigitte Trogneux, a married mother of three and his French and drama teacher. In accordance with long-standing Socialist Party policy, Hollande has announced that the retirement age will revert to 60, for those who have contributed for more than 41 years. The Express reportedin May 2016 that Asma’s parents still live in London. Her father, Fawaz Akhras, is a cardiologist and her mother, Sahar Akhras, is a retired First Secretary of Syria’s London embassy. French private sector workers will see the size and duration of their pension contributions increase only modestly under the reform while their retirement benefits are largely untouched. Under the new law, workers will be able to essentially put benefits on hold when they take temporary work, instead of seeing their benefits recalculated each time. [check quotation syntax] The process proved to be very contentious, with members of Parliament, Labor Unions, and general public all opposed. The President of the French Republic is one of the two joint heads of state of the Principality of Andorra. Trierweiler moved into the Élysée Palace with Hollande when he became president and started to accompany him on official travel. [25] He attended Saint-Jean-Baptiste-de-la-Salle boarding school, a private Catholic school in Rouen, the Lycée Pasteur, in Neuilly-sur-Seine, receiving his baccalaureate in 1972 then graduated with a bachelor's degree in Law from Panthéon-Assas University. This measure takes its inspiration from Germany, where furloughs have been credited with allowing companies to weather difficult times without resorting to massive layoffs. Hollande hosted a visit from Antoni Martí, head of the government, and Vicenç Mateu Zamora, leader of the parliament. Despite the opposition, the French Parliament did pass a reform in December 2013 aimed at plugging a pension deficit expected to reach 20.7 billion euros ($28.4 billion) by 2020 if nothing were to be done. [38] Opinion polls showed a tight race between the two men in the first round of voting, with most polls showing Hollande comfortably ahead of Sarkozy in a hypothetical second round. In a headline-grabbing sweetener, he said 80pc of households would be exonerated from a property tax known as the "taxe d’habitation", which is comparable to council tax. [14] His mother, Nicole Frédérique Marguerite Tribert (1927–2009),[15] was a social worker, and his father, Georges Gustave Hollande (1923–2020),[16] was a retired ear, nose, and throat doctor who "ran for local election on a far right ticket in 1959. Lastly, the law also reforms unemployment insurance, so that someone out of work doesn't risk foregoing significant benefits when taking a job that might pay less than previous work or end up only being temporary. 344, was introduced to the National Assembly of France on 7 November 2012. [59] In 2014, Hollande took some of these troops out of Mali and spread them over the rest of the Sahel under Operation Barkhane, in an effort to curb jihadist militants. Asma was born Asma Akhras in 1975 in London. "The Hollande Presidency, 2012–14. [56], As President, Hollande promised an early withdrawal of French combat troops present in Afghanistan in 2012. He was the first Socialist Party president since François Mitterrand left office in 1995. After working for 14 years at McKinsey, specializing in tech, he left to become president of EDS France in 1996. Emmanuel MACRON was born in December 1977 in Amiens, in the Somme department. Because of the very strong position of the Socialist Party within the French government during this period, Hollande's position led some to refer to him the "Vice Prime Minister". Manila: Freedom of the City of Manila (26 February 2015). After a series of televised debates with other candidates throughout September, Hollande topped the ballot in the first round held on 9 October with 39% of the vote. One of the main measures of the bill allows companies to temporarily cut workers' salaries or hours during times of economic difficulty. "Mister Unpopular: François Hollande and the Exercise of Presidential Leadership, 2012–14,", Merle, Patrick, and Dennis Patterson. 45.1k Likes, 431 Comments - Clarence House (@clarencehouse) on Instagram: “The Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall today joined The President of the French Republic…” In November 2007, Trierweiler confirmed and openly discussed her relationship with Hollande in an interview with the French weekly Télé 7 Jours. Mass protests and demonstrations occurred throughout Paris. [69] Emmanuel Macron was elected president of France on Sunday with a business-friendly vision of European integration, in a resounding defeat of … Read our community guidelines in full. The French President's ex-wife Cecilia has claimed her friends have deserted her since the couple divorced. She remained a reporter for the magazine Paris Match, but ceased work on political stories. ", "François Hollande: from marshmallow man to Sarkozy's nemesis? The path he chose is instructive now. [50] In July 2012, Prime Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault announced that "In the first half of 2013, the right to marriage and adoption will be open to all couples, without discrimination", confirming this election promise by Hollande. Hollande lost his bid for re-election to the Assembly in the so-called "blue wave" of the 1993 election, described as such due to the number of seats gained by the Right at the expense of the Socialist Party. "Hollande and Africa Policy. The Senate approved the full bill with a 171–165 majority on 12 April with minor amendments. Centrist Emmanuel Macron, 39, a former investment banker who has never held elected office, is France's new president. [66], Hollande supported the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen,[67] re-supplying the Saudi military. ", Kuhn, Raymond. But in 2008, Mr Macron then dropped the civil service to join Rothschild bank, rapidly becoming an associate, and helping to seal a multibillion-pound deal between Nestlé and Pfizer, reportedly racking up about €2 million (£1.7m). Founded by André Besnier in 1933 in the town of Laval, France, in the Loire Valley, we bring over 75 years of French artisanship and tradition, and the widest range of specialty cheeses, including the largest array of AOC (appellation d'origine contrôlée) cheeses. He went on to become a special advisor to newly elected President Mitterrand, before serving as a staffer for Max Gallo, the government's spokesman. I reject this system," he said in a recent speech, calling for a “democratic revolution” but without providing any detailed action plan. [31], Hollande's presidential campaign was managed by Pierre Moscovici and Stéphane Le Foll, a member of Parliament and Member of the European Parliament respectively. Here's everything you need to know about the rising star of French politics. When Emmanuel Macron was sworn in yesterday as the new president of France, he also … Nicolas Paul Stéphane Sarközy de Nagy-Bocsa ( / sɑːrˈkoʊzi /; French: [nikɔla pɔl stefan saʁkɔzi də naʒi bɔksa] ( listen); born 28 January 1955) is a retired French politician who served as President of France and ex officio Co-Prince of Andorra from 16 May 2007 until 15 May 2012. Hollande announced in early 2011 that he would be a candidate in the upcoming primary election to select the Socialist and Radical Left Party presidential nominee. August 1938, the Riviera: Joseph P. Kennedy meets Marlene Dietrich. Although he managed to limit defeats and was re-elected in his own constituency, the Socialists lost nationally. The Président® brand, one of the world's premier cheesemakers and the #1 brand of Brie in France, is part of Groupe Lactalis. "The French parliamentary and presidential elections of 2012. Hollande was widely blamed for the poor performances of the Socialist Party in the 2007 elections, and he announced that he would not seek another term as First Secretary. François-Henri Pinault ( French: [pino]; born. Early life and start in politics 454 Likes, 10 Comments - Grand Hotel Kempinski Riga (@kempinskiriga) on Instagram: “We are honoured to welcome the President of France Emmanuel Macron in the heart of Riga - our Grand…” », founded on April, 6 2016, and was its leader until his victory in the presidential election on May, 7 2017. He previously was First Secretary of the Socialist Party from 1997 to 2008, Mayor of Tulle from 2001 to 2008 and President of the General Council of Corrèze from 2008 to 2012. When France was liberated in 1945, its new president had to choose between incremental reforms and revolutionary changes. Hollande lost to Chirac in the first round. [82] In September 2014, Trierweiler published a book about her time with Hollande titled Merci pour ce moment (Thank You for This Moment). Born in Rouen and raised in Neuilly-sur-Seine, Hollande began his political career as a special advisor to newly elected President François Mitterrand, before serving as a staffer for Max Gallo, the government's spokesman. The immediate resignation of Jospin from politics following his shock defeat by far-right candidate Jean-Marie Le Pen in the first round of the 2002 presidential election forced Hollande to become the public face of the party for the 2002 legislative election. The earliest known member of the Hollande family lived circa 1569 near Plouvain, working as a miller.[23][24]. The broadcast - sent out from London where de Gaulle was in exile - rallied the people of France in support of the Resistance. That same year, Jospin became the Prime Minister of France, and Hollande won the election for his successor as First Secretary of the party, a position he would hold for eleven years. Braving the disapproval of his parents, who sent him to Paris, the pair wed in 2007 with the extended family present. François Hollande was born on 12 August 1954 in Rouen. [75], Hollande is the most unpopular president of the French Fifth Republic. ", Clift, Ben, and Raymond Kuhn. After taking up a prestigious post at the French treasury, he served as deputy rapporteur for the commission to improve French growth headed by Jacques Attali, a former advisor to President Mitterrand, who was bowled over by his intelligence and self-assurance, predicting he had the "stuff of presidents". [39] The first round of the presidential election was held on 22 April. Legislation was introduced in late 2012 and after much debate passed the French lower and upper house in May 2013. François Hollande came in first place with 28.63% of the vote, and faced Nicolas Sarkozy in a run-off. Save Story. The claim brought an angry reaction and rejection from Hollande, who said he had spent his life dedicated to the under-privileged. [32] Hollande launched his campaign officially with a rally and major speech at Le Bourget on 22 January 2012 in front of 25,000 people. On 27 February 2014, Hollande was a special guest of honor in Abuja, received by Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan in celebration of Nigeria's amalgamation in 1914, a 100-year anniversary. [46][47] The tax plan proved controversial, with courts ruling it unconstitutional in 2012, only to then take the opposite position on a redrafted version in 2013.[48][49].
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